Death Valley and the temperature-record debate
The World Meteorological Organization still lists 56.7°C (134°F) at Furnace Creek in Death Valley, measured on July 10, 1913, as the highest officially recorded air temperature on Earth. In 2025, however, a new critical assessment of the historical observation appeared in the *Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society*. Its authors argue that the value may have been too high and recommend reconsidering its status. At the time of this publication, the issue remains scientifically contested; the official WMO list still includes the 1913 record.
Illustration is AI-generated and conceptual; it does not depict measurements.
Air temperature and surface temperature are different measurements. At Furnace Creek, the National Park Service reports a ground temperature of up to 201°F (about 94°C) in 1972; that does not mean the air reached that temperature.
