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Libya’s desert land

Libya is indeed among the world’s driest countries, but “99% is desert” appears overstated or conflates desert with semidesert. UNDP estimates that about 95% of Libya’s land is desert; UN-Habitat says more than 90% is desert or semidesert. Most people live along the Mediterranean coast and around oases.

Synthetic landscape illustration, not satellite imagery.

![Conceptual illustration of Libya's desert and coast](media/fact-895-illustration.webp)